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From the 'Financial Times', 16 February 2004
CBT looks to funding for trials after rats lose
weight
Cambridge Biotechnology (CBT) is to seek more
funding after obese rats that were given one of its experimental
drugs lost 10 per cent body weight in a week. The private drug discovery
group said it would look to take the treatment into human trials
before the end of next year.
Obesity is increasingly seen as an epidemic in
affluent countries and any successful drug treatments could tap
into a multi-billion pound market. Roche's Xenical is the market
leader with yearly sales of about $400m (£212m), although
Alizyme has a latestage experimental drug that appears to show fewer
nasty side-effects.
CBT raised £6.4m in its first round of
funding in July 2002 from Merlin Biosciences, the Cambridge Gateway
Fund, Johnson & Johnson Development and Northern Venture Managers.
Merlin, Cambridge Gateway and J&J each hold a 25 per cent stake.
CBT said investors had expressed willingness
to fund the obesity drug into human trials, an expensive process.
There is no guarantee that drugs that are successful in animal trials
will be successful in human ones. Industry analysts generally do
not place any value on pre-clinical drugs at listed companies.
CBT claims to be the first company to have produced
a molecule, known as a leptin receptor agonist, that can combat
obesity. It said 10 per cent weight loss in a week would be too
rapid for a human and it would need to slow this down. The drug
has also shown indications that it could continue to be taken to
keep weight down.
CBT was founded in 2001 by scientists from the
Parke-Davis Neuroscience research centre, after it was taken over
by Pfizer.

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